Besetzung und Cast & Crew von FÜRS VATERLAND ERSCHOSSEN (1997) - Schauspieler: Wadeck Stanczak, Bernard-Pierre Donnadieu; Regie: Yves Boisset; Drehbuch. Wasser gaben sie euch nicht, euere Lippen trockneten aus, oh Junge. Seid stark ihr Partisanenhelden, weil ihr für euer Vaterland kämpft. 3. RHENUS.SPIRA.MARS 18.walk on the wild side.coney Island baby.commemorating Lou Reed & Nico & Velvet Underground PBP. Sie erschossen erst alle. Banditen’ (Eine deutsche Art zu sühnen, fnt 1): Nach Befreiung von. Diese Koinhärenz durchdrang die Nazi-Mystik vom Vaterland. Show JP ☰ Поиск. 探り; ログイン; ユーザーアカウントの作成; Загрузить ×. List of films set in Berlin. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Jump to: navigation, search. The Blue Angel (1930). Auf Befehl erschossen, 1972. Nahmen Geiseln und erschossen sie. Menschen ohne Vaterland (D. Peter the Great sent a party of shipbuilders to Okhotsk to allow faster access to the furs. PUBLICATIONS OF THE NORTH CAROLINA HISTORICAL COMMISSIONCHRISTOPH VON GRAFFENRIED'S ACCOUNT OF THE FOUNDING OF NEW BERN EDITED WITH AN HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION AND AN ENGLISH TRANSLATION LITERATURE WHICH GRAFFENRIED STUDIED BEFORE DECIDING TO GO TO AMERICA: -- BLOME, HENNEPIN, KOCHERTHAL Graffenried, we know, had long been considering the bettering of his fortune in America. He had made extensive inquiries about mines, agriculture, and the best means of settling there, and the authors he read certainly included Blome, Hennepin, and Kocherthal. Blome gives a brief description of all the English colonies, and speaks favorably of them. Hennepin, among other things, has this to say of Carolina: "So that the Providence of the Almighty God seems to have reserved this country for the English, a Patent whereof was granted Fifty years ago to the Lords Proprietors of Carolina, who have made great discoveries therein, seven hundred Miles Westerly from the Mountains, which separate between it Carolina and Virginia, and Six hundred Miles from North to South, from the Gulf of Mexico to the great Inland Lakes, which are situated behind the Mountains of Carolina and Virginia. Besides, they have an account of all the Coast, from the Cape of Florida to the River Panuco, the Northerly Bounds of the Spaniards on the Gulf of Mexico, together with most of the chief Harbours, Rivers, and Islands thereunto appertaining; and are about to establish a very considerable Colony on some part of the Great River, as soon as they have agreed upon the Boundaries, or Limits, which Lords Proprietors of Carolina, who claim by a Patent procured long after that of Carolina. Was Ist Des Deutschen VaterlandBut there being space enough for both, and the Proprietors generally inclin'd to an amicable conclusion, the Success of this undertaking is impatiently expected, For considering the Benignity of the Climate, the Healthfulness of the Country, the Fruitfulness of the Soil, Ingenuity and Tractableness of the Inhabitants, Variety of Productions, if prudently manag'd, it cannot, humanely speaking, fail of proving one of the most considerable Colonies on the North- Continent of America, profitable to the Publick and to the Undertakers."1 1 A continuation of the New Discovery of a vast Country in America. Reprinted by Thwaites, page 6. Other accounts of Carolina,2 2 Carrol's Collections, vol. Search the history of over 286 billion web pages on the Internet. Christoph von Graffenried, the eldest of several children, was born at Bern, Switzerland, about the first of November, 1661. Deer-Skins and Furs;. Search; Esplora; Accedi; Crea un utente; Pubblicare ×. II. all favorable, but less entertainingly written, by Horne, Smith, by one T. A., probably Thomas Ashe, and by Archdale had appeared before this; and Graffenried may have been acquainted with some or all of these. Kocherthal's Bericht was undoubtedly the most influential book among German- speaking people, having reached the fourth edition in 1. It contains a. rather detailed description of the country, plants, animals, and products, and has little but praise for the new country. On the subject of greatest concern, the danger from the Indians, it reads as follows: Mit denen Indianern leben auch die Englische allda in vollkommener Freundschaft und guter Vernehmen in dem sie beiderseits einander gar nützlich und zuträglich seyn: und tragen die Lords/ so Eigenthums Herrn dieses Landes sind/ gute Sorgfalt/ dass ihnen nichts unbilliges zugefüget werde. Vaterland ShipSie haben zu solchem Ende ein sonderliches Gerichte angeordnet und bestellet/ welches aus denen Bescheidensten und dem Eigen- Nuss am wenigsten ergebenen Einwohnern bestehet: worinnen denn all die Streitigkeiten beigeleget werden sollen/ so sich etwa zwischen denen Englischen und irgend einem von den Indianern zutragen möchten welches sie bloss auss einer Christlichen und vernünftig billichen Bewegung gethan/ keineweges aber darum/ als ob man fich etwa einiger Gefahr von ihnen zu besorgen hätte. Es find nemlich die Indianer bissanhero stetig untereinander so im Kriege vertwickelt gewesen . Volk nicht zugelassen haben, sich sonderlich zu vermehren aber zuzunehmen . Dieses verursachet demnach/ dass sie an Mannschafft so schwach/ auch über diss so zerteilet bleiben/ dass die Englischen von ihnen nicht die allergeringste Forcht haben/ oder sich einiger Gefahr beforgen dörffen/ . The English also live with the Indians there in complete friendship and good understanding, since they are mutually useful and agreeable. And the Lords who are the owners of this land take good care that no ill treatment is given them. They have, to this end, arranged and established for them an especial court which consists of the most modest inhabitants and those least given to selfishness, in which, then, all disputes which may come up between the English and any of the Indians are settled. This they have done merely out of a Christian and reasonably proper impulse, but not at all as though one had to fear any danger from them. "That is to say, the Indians up until now have been engaged so continually in war with each other that the same has not allowed this race to increase or grow very much. This brings it about, accordingly, that they are so weak in numbers of warriors, and, besides this, remain so divided that the English have not the slightest fear of them or need allow themselves to have anxiety about any danger whatever."- -Kocherthal, page 5. CHAPTER III ANOTHER COLONIZATION PROJECT- -GRAFFENRIED MEETS THE AGENT- -FRANZ LOUIS MICHEL- -FULLY PERSUADED TO GO TO AMERICA- -GRAFFENRIED LEAVES FOR ENGLAND AND MEETS JOHN LAWSON While Graffenried was still in Switzerland the Canton of Bern had begun to negotiate through a former citizen of Bern, Franz Louis Michel, for land in North Carolina. Lawson's Journal, page 2. Virginia. 2 2 French Version. They requested to be allowed to hold whatever tract they should buy independently of either the Proprietors of Carolina or the Governor of Virginia. French Version. Since such a request could not, of course, be granted, nothing definite was done concerning purchase. An independent colonization project was started, however, the chief member of which was a man named Ritter. Neujahrsblatt, page 2. Bernische Taeufer, page 2. In 1. 70. 8 Michel was back in Bern. French Version, German Version. Graffenried informed himself more fully about conditions in America, and Michel's favorable reports fully persuaded him to go to the New World. His plan had no connection as yet with the colonization schemes of the Canton of Bern or the Ritter Company, as will be shown later. All he had in mind was to go over to America, and following Michel's directions and maps, to find the deposits of silver ore, which he, together with Michel, expected to work for their own profit, using for this purpose miners from Germany, who should be engaged before he left, but who were not to emigrate until he sent for them. French Version, German Version. Accordingly, when his term of office ended in 1. Neujahrsblatt, page 1. Graffenried left Switzerland secretly, not even telling his friends of his plans, and went first to Holland and then to England. While in Holland, or on his way there, he engaged twelve miners to come to him when he should send for them. French Version, German Version. During his stay in England Graffenried became acquainted with Michel's friend John Lawson, who was having the account of his travels in Carolina printed. None of the descriptions with which Graffenried was acquainted, except Hennepin's, compare in interest and freshness with Lawson's Journal. He had been eight years in Carolina, and had taken a thousand- mile journey from Charleston to a point near the present site of New Bern, making, however, a wide circuit in which he ascended the Santee River to its sources. Congaree, Wateree, and Yadkin Rivers, then bearing more to the east until he reached the Moratok, now the Roanoke River, some 1. From this point he went southward, almost to Chatoka, now New Bern. This trip gave him a good idea of the country and its inhabitants, at least Graffenried must have thought so, and furthermore, he confirmed Michel's reports about the presence of silver ore. The influence of Lawson and his description of Carolina is attested further by the fact that his book was printed so soon in German and published in an edition that was evidently an expensive one, as shown by the gilt lettering. The title of the German edition was as follows: Allerneuste Beschreibung der Provintz Carolina in West- Indien sammt einem Reise- Journal von mehr als Tausend Meilen unter allerhand Indianischen Nationen, auch einer Accuraten Land- Carte und andern Kupfer- Stichen. Aus dem Englischen übersetzt durch M. Vischer. HAMBURG. Gedruckt und verlegt/durch seel. Thomas von Wierings Erben bey der Börse/in güldenen A, B, C, Anno 1. Frankfurt und Leipsig/bey Zacharias Herlteln zu bekommen. Most Recent Description of the Province Carolina in the West Indies, along with a Travel- Journal of more than a Thousand Miles among all sorts of Indian Nations, with an Accurate Map and other Copper Plates also. Translated out of the English by Mr. Vischer. HAMBURG. Printed and published by the heirs of the late Thomas von Wiering at the Exchange in golden A, B, C, Anno 1. Frankfort and Leipsig at Zacharias Herldn's. The passages and abstracts from Lawson's book which follow will give an idea of his style and the kind of arguments that doubtless influenced Graffenried to go to Carolina rather than to Virginia, as he intended at first to do. As copies of the book are very rare and not easily accessible, and Lawson was from this time on so intimately associated with Graffenried, I have made the quotations and extracts rather full. CHAPTER IV JOHN LAWSON AND HIS JOURNAL Lawson began his journey of exploration December 2. There were six Englishmen, three Indian men and an Indian woman, the wife of one of the guides in the party. They canoed from Charlestown to the Santee River, up which they rowed several days, and as occasion required enjoyed the hospitality of the French settlers along the river.
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